Saturday 25 June 2011

Where Art and Geography meet

In a failed attempt at tidying our attic study, I came across a couple of reproduction postcards I got some years back for Mr U-t-B.  

Mr U-t-B used to be (haha) a geography teacher (he's been recycled now) and a set of the Ordnance Survey postcards brought out to celebrate the bi-centenary had been appealing because he would like the geographical element, whilst I liked the style of the illustrations.


Ellis Martin

The beautiful front covers of Ordnance Survey maps of the 1920s and 1930s were largely down to the marketing zeal of Sir Charles Close, who was Director General of the organisation from 1911 to 1922.  

He saw that with increased leisure time, and improved modes of transport there was a big market for maps.  The Great War interrupted his efforts to promote OS maps, but after the war he had artists, such as Ellis Martin, Arthur Palmer and John Christopher Temple Willis create inviting front covers to tempt walkers, cyclists and motorists to buy.

Ellis Martin

Ellis Martin was the artist behind the majority of the covers. Prior to World War I he was  involved in advertising works for Selfridges, WH Smith and railway station booksellers.

Source V&A Museum
  
During the war, he spent much of the time in France with the Royal Engineers and the Tank Corps, sketching the landscapes over which soldiers and heavy vehicles would have to pass.  When the war ended, he was invited to join the Ordnance Survey, where he stayed until his retirement in 1939.   During those twenty years, his art work helped capture the market, with 'Ordnance Survey' becoming a household name and their maps becoming those of choice. 

Ellis Martin
  
Ellis Martin wasn't the only artist who worked for the OS at this time.  Arthur Palmer and John Christopher Temple Willis (who later became Director General of the OS) also supplied artwork for map covers.

I love the muted shades of Willis's work...

JCT Willis
JCT Willis

...and the lettering on Palmer's along with their rather dream-like quality...

Arthur Palmer

Arthur Palmer

Arthur Palmer

There are four sets of ten postcards in the series which I obtained very quickly from MapStop.co.uk

If these images have whetted your appetite, you can find out all about the art of map covers in 'Map Cover Art' by John Paddy Browne...

Available on Amazon

And if you find any old OS maps with these iconic covers when you're out car booting or hunting through charity shops, they are definitely worth  snaffling! 

4 comments:

  1. That book would be a perfect gift for my husband. He's map mad:) When I started doing the family tree he went out and bought copies of dozens of old ordinance maps...sadly none with those beautiful covers.

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  2. These are indeed beautiful and deserve to be framed and hung. Hard to believe in this world that such care and love was put into things like this. We are now always rushing to finish things and it shows. A map is boring and becoming obsolete with the onslaught of navigation systems.

    This made me think of a series I saw on the BBC with Penelope Keith driving routes in an old car. I have no idea what the show was but we really enjoyed it and the nostalgia involved.

    Hugs from Holland ~
    Heidi

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  3. Dear Alix ~ Thank you so much for sharing all that wonderful information and history of those beautiful maps! I guess there's no chance I'll ever discover any over here, but they are certainly something I'd have on my 'wish list' should I ever get to visit England! Just lovely, thank you for sharing them! Love Brenda

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  4. These are lovely. I like the old railway posters from the twenties & thirties.

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